Patient-Reported Bladder, Bowel, and Sexual Function After Cauda Equina Syndrome Secondary to a Herniated Lumbar Intervertebral Disc

Published research co-authored by Mr Gordan Grahovac

This study examined long-term bladder, bowel and sexual function after cauda equina syndrome caused by a herniated lumbar disc. It is important because these symptoms can have a major effect on quality of life after surgery.


Research snapshot

Article title: Patient-Reported Bladder, Bowel, and Sexual Function After Cauda Equina Syndrome Secondary to a Herniated Lumbar Intervertebral Disc

Authors: Jordan Lam, Ruth-Mary deSouza, Jonathan Laycock, Duranka Perera, Charlotte Burford, Baha Khan, Gordan Grahovac

Publication type: Journal article

Publication date: 1 December 2020

Publication details: Topics in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation. 2020;26(4):290-303.

PMID: 33536735

PMCID: PMC7831285

DOI: 10.46292/sci19-00065

Study type: Observational study

Mr Grahovac’s involvement: Listed author on the publication

Original publication: View the original publication on PubMed


What this paper looked at

This paper looked at people who had lumbar decompression for cauda equina syndrome caused by a herniated lumbar disc. It used a telephone-based survey with validated and modified tools to assess bladder, bowel and sexual function before CES and at least one year after surgery.

Key points from the publication

The study contacted 135 patients and included 71 respondents in the abstracted results. The publication reported ongoing bladder, bowel and sexual function issues in some patients, helping describe the longer-term impact of CES.

Clinical relevance

The paper is clinically relevant for patient counselling, outcome measurement and planning multidisciplinary support after cauda equina syndrome.

What this means in context

The findings do not predict recovery for an individual patient. Outcomes depend on severity at presentation, timing, neurological involvement, surgical findings, rehabilitation and access to specialist bladder, bowel or sexual-function support.

View the original publication

You can view the original peer-reviewed publication through PubMed or via the article DOI.

View the original publication on PubMed

About Mr Gordan Grahovac

Mr Gordan Grahovac is a Consultant Neurosurgeon and Complex Spinal Surgeon with expertise in managing complex spinal and neurosurgical conditions.

His work includes the assessment and treatment of patients with degenerative spinal conditions, spinal cord compression, spinal tumours, complex spinal pathology and conditions requiring specialist neurosurgical input.

His approach focuses on careful diagnosis, appropriate treatment planning and helping patients understand their options clearly.

Learn more about Mr Grahovac

Important note

This page is for educational purposes only and should not be taken as individual medical advice.

If you or someone you know has symptoms such as worsening headache, confusion, drowsiness, weakness, changes in speech, seizures, balance problems or symptoms following a head injury, seek urgent medical advice.

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